Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD): A Closer Look

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) is a common eye condition affecting the central portion of the retina, known as the macula. This condition can lead to significant central vision loss, particularly in older adults.




Understanding ARMD

There are two main types of AMD:

  1. Dry ARMD: The most common form, characterised by the gradual breakdown of light-sensitive cells in the macula.

  2. Wet ARMD: A more severe form involving abnormal blood vessel growth beneath the retina, which can lead to rapid vision loss.

Symptoms of ARMD

  • Blurred central vision: Difficulty reading, recognising faces, or driving.

  • Distorted vision: Straight lines may appear wavy or distorted.

  • A blind spot in the center of your vision:This is a late-stage symptom.

Risk Factors for ARMD

  • Age: The risk increases with age.

  • Family history: A strong family history can increase your risk.

  • Smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor.

  • Race: Caucasians are at a higher risk of developing ARMD.

  • Diet: A diet low in certain nutrients, such as vitamins C, E, and zinc, may increase the risk.

Preventing and Managing ARMD

While there's no cure for ARMD, early detection and timely treatment can help slow its progression and preserve vision. Here are some preventive measures:

  • Regular Eye Exams: Regular eye exams are crucial for early detection and monitoring of ARMD.

  • Healthy Diet: A diet rich in leafy green vegetables, fruits, and fish can help protect your eyes.

  • Quit Smoking: Smoking is a major risk factor, so quitting can significantly reduce your risk.

  • Eye Supplements: Certain vitamins and minerals, such as lutein, zeaxanthin, and zinc, may help slow the progression of ARMD.

Drishti Eye Centre: Your Partner in Eye Health

At Drishti Eye Centre, the Best Eye Hospital in Gachibowli, our experienced ophthalmologists are dedicated to providing comprehensive eye care, including the diagnosis and management of ARMD. We offer advanced diagnostic tools and treatment options to help preserve your vision.

Schedule a Comprehensive Eye Exam Today

Drishti Eye Centre 

Gachibowli & Srinagar, Hyderabad

 

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